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米国永住権。保持者は米国内で制限なく居住・就労でき、市民権申請の資格も得られます。取得方法は家族ベース、雇用ベース（EB-1〜EB-5）、抽選（DV Lottery）など複数あり、日本人の場合はEB-5投資家ビザやEB-2 NIWが主な選択肢です。有効期限は10年で更新が必要ですが、永住権自体は失効しません。
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